The SILVICULTURE PRO SILVA manual is currently one of the most significant guides for close-to-nature forest management in Europe, and the LIFE URBASO project has translated it into Basque. Following a straightforward structure, the manual provides step-by-step instructions for implementing a forest model based on the recommendations of the Pro Silva organization (www.prosilva.org). It uses clear photographs and illustrations to explain complex decision-making processes in forest management.
LIFE URBASO is evaluating close-to-nature forestry practices for the protection of surface water resources for human consumption and biodiversity, aiming to enhance climate resilience and the bioeconomy. By translating the manual into Basque, the project ensures accessibility for forest owners, managers, and educators interested in applying this model in the Basque Autonomous Community (CAPV).
Close-to-nature forestry maintains a continuous forest cover which plays a critical role in soil protection, as the forest canopy and forest floor minimize soil erosion by reducing direct rainfall impact and stabilizing soil with deep root systems. This approach also improves water quality by limiting sedimentation in surface water abstraction points of water intended for human consumption, which could otherwise compromise drinking water quality. Additionally, forested riparian zones serve as natural filters, capturing pollutants and regulating water flow, contributing to cleaner and more sustainable water systems. This method aligns with broader environmental goals, such as mitigating climate impacts and preserving biodiversity.
The manual was publicly presented on June 20, 2024, at the Urkiola Natural Park in collaboration with the Bizkaia Provincial Council and Errez kooperatiba txikia.
