{"id":6387,"date":"2025-03-03T17:08:44","date_gmt":"2025-03-03T16:08:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lifeurbaso.com\/?page_id=6387"},"modified":"2025-03-04T10:41:56","modified_gmt":"2025-03-04T09:41:56","slug":"b4-1-zerbitzu-ekosistemikoen-ebaluazioa-lurzoruaren-jalkitze-higaduraren-kasua-baso-kudeaketa-agertoki-ezberdinentzat","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/lifeurbaso.com\/eu\/b4-1-zerbitzu-ekosistemikoen-ebaluazioa-lurzoruaren-jalkitze-higaduraren-kasua-baso-kudeaketa-agertoki-ezberdinentzat\/","title":{"rendered":"B4.1: Zerbitzu ekosistemikoen ebaluazioa: lurzoruaren jalkitze-higaduraren kasua baso-kudeaketa agertoki ezberdinentzat"},"content":{"rendered":"

[vc_row css_animation=”” row_type=”row” use_row_as_full_screen_section=”no” type=”full_width” angled_section=”no” text_align=”left” background_image_as_pattern=”without_pattern”][vc_column][vc_empty_space][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row css_animation=”” row_type=”row” use_row_as_full_screen_section=”no” type=”full_width” angled_section=”no” text_align=”left” background_image_as_pattern=”without_pattern”][vc_column][vc_empty_space][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row css_animation=”” row_type=”row” use_row_as_full_screen_section=”no” type=”full_width” angled_section=”no” text_align=”left” background_image_as_pattern=”without_pattern”][vc_column][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

Zerbitzu<\/span> ekosistemikoen<\/span> ebaluazioa<\/span>: <\/span>lurzoruaren<\/span> jalkitze-<\/span>higaduraren<\/span> kasua<\/span> baso-<\/span>kudeaketa<\/span>\u00a0<\/span> agertoki<\/span> ezberdinentzat<\/span><\/h3>\n

[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row css_animation=”” row_type=”row” use_row_as_full_screen_section=”no” type=”full_width” angled_section=”no” text_align=”left” background_image_as_pattern=”without_pattern”][vc_column][vc_empty_space][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row css_animation=”” row_type=”row” use_row_as_full_screen_section=”no” type=”full_width” angled_section=”no” text_align=”left” background_image_as_pattern=”without_pattern”][vc_column width=”1\/2″][vc_column_text]Kontextua:<\/span><\/b> Urdaibaiko Biosfera Erreserban, BC3k NEIKERekin elkarlanean basoa kudeatzeko estrategia desberdinek lurzoruaren higadurari nola eragiten dioten ebaluatzeko modelo bat garatu du. Metodologia Mape eta Artzuolako azpiarroetan erabili dugu. Hiru egoera posible aztertu ditu:.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

    \n
  • Business As Usual: <\/span><\/b>baso-kudeaketako egungo praktikek aurrera jarraituko dutela onartzen du<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
      \n
    • Riparian Buffer:\u00a0<\/span><\/b> 25 metroko babes-eremua ezartzen du ibaiaren hegal bietan, bertan ibar baso bat ezarriz.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
        \n
      • URBASO<\/span><\/b>: hiru babes-eremu sortzen ditu ura hartzeko puntuen inguruan, ibaiertzak babesteko eremuaz gain (ikus B2.1, B2.2, B2.3 eta B2.4 ekintzak babesguneei buruzko informazio gehiago izateko).<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        Lurzoruaren jalkitze-higadura simulatzeko, USPED (Unit Stream Power-Based Erosion Deposition) eredua erabili dugu. Eredu hori RUSLE (Revised Universal Soil Loss Equation) ereduan oinarritzen da, zabalki erabilia, sedimentuak non uzten diren ere kontuan hartzen baitu, ez soilik higadura non gertatzen den. <\/span>Ereduak funtsezko faktoreak hartzen ditu kontuan, hala nola<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

          \n
        • R faktorea: <\/span><\/b>euri-jariatzearen higadura-indizea<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
            \n
          • K faktorea:<\/span><\/b> lurzoruaren higagarritasun-indizea<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
              \n
            • LS faktorea:<\/span><\/b> maldaren luzera eta angelua<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n
                \n
              • CP faktorea: <\/span><\/b>lurzoruaren estaldura eta kudeaketa-praktikak<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                Emaitzak argiak izan ziren: giza hornidurara bideratutako ur-hartuneetatik ur gora babes-eremuak ezartzeak nabarmen murrizten du lurzoruaren higadura eta sedimentuen metaketa hartunean bertan, eta eraginkorragoak dira uraren kalitatea hobetu eta lurzorua babesteko <\/span>URBASO<\/span><\/b> eta <\/span>Riparian buffer<\/span><\/b> agertokiak, <\/span>Bussiness as Usual<\/span><\/b> agertokia baino. Hala ere, haren eraginkortasuna arroaren ezaugarri espezifikoen araberakoa da, eta, beraz, analisi hidrologikoekin konbinatzea gomendatzen da, ezarpen-lekurik onenak zehazteko.<\/span>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

                \u00a0<\/span>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”1\/2″][vc_single_image image=”687″ img_size=”large” qode_css_animation=””][vc_empty_space][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row css_animation=”” row_type=”row” use_row_as_full_screen_section=”no” type=”full_width” angled_section=”no” text_align=”left” background_image_as_pattern=”without_pattern”][vc_column][vc_empty_space][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row css_animation=”” row_type=”row” use_row_as_full_screen_section=”no” type=”full_width” angled_section=”no” text_align=”left” background_image_as_pattern=”without_pattern”][vc_column][vc_column_text]\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

                Ikus gehiago<\/span><\/b>: <\/span>URBASO B4 ARIES Deliverable<\/span>\u00a0<\/span>\u00a0<\/span>[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row css_animation=”” row_type=”row” use_row_as_full_screen_section=”no” type=”full_width” angled_section=”no” text_align=”left” background_image_as_pattern=”without_pattern”][vc_column][vc_separator type=”normal”][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

                [vc_row css_animation=”” row_type=”row” use_row_as_full_screen_section=”no” type=”full_width” angled_section=”no” text_align=”left” background_image_as_pattern=”without_pattern”][vc_column][vc_empty_space][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row css_animation=”” row_type=”row” use_row_as_full_screen_section=”no” type=”full_width” angled_section=”no” text_align=”left” background_image_as_pattern=”without_pattern”][vc_column][vc_empty_space][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row css_animation=”” row_type=”row” use_row_as_full_screen_section=”no” type=”full_width” angled_section=”no” text_align=”left” background_image_as_pattern=”without_pattern”][vc_column][vc_column_text] Zerbitzu ekosistemikoen ebaluazioa: lurzoruaren jalkitze-higaduraren kasua baso-kudeaketa\u00a0 agertoki ezberdinentzat [\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row css_animation=”” row_type=”row” use_row_as_full_screen_section=”no” type=”full_width” angled_section=”no” text_align=”left” background_image_as_pattern=”without_pattern”][vc_column][vc_empty_space][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row css_animation=”” row_type=”row” use_row_as_full_screen_section=”no” type=”full_width” angled_section=”no” text_align=”left”…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":198164072,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_wpcom_ai_launchpad_about_page":false,"_wpcom_ai_launchpad_gallery_page":false,"_wpcom_ai_launchpad_contact_page":false,"_wpcom_ai_launchpad_events_page":false,"_wpcom_ai_launchpad_video_page":false,"_wpcom_ai_launchpad_portfolio_piece":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-6387","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nB4.1: Zerbitzu ekosistemikoen ebaluazioa: lurzoruaren jalkitze-higaduraren kasua baso-kudeaketa agertoki ezberdinentzat - 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